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CVPR 2024 Papers with Code β€” Page 5

IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Β· 892 papers

Intraoperative 2D/3D Image Registration via Differentiable X-ray Rendering

Vivek Gopalakrishnan, Polina Golland

CodePose EstimationConvolutional Neural NetworkImageBiomedical DataComputed Tomography

🎯 What it does: A self-supervised differentiable 2D/3D X-ray and CT alignment framework, DiffPose, has been developed, achieving sub-millimeter registration without manual annotation.

Intriguing Properties of Diffusion Models: An Empirical Study of the Natural Attack Capability in Text-to-Image Generative Models

Takami Sato (University of California), Qi Alfred Chen (University of California)

CodeObject DetectionGenerationAutonomous DrivingAdversarial AttackTransformerDiffusion modelImage

🎯 What it does: This study investigates the 'natural attack capability' of diffusion models in generating images, proposing the NDD attack (Natural Denoising Diffusion Attack) and constructing the NDDA dataset for systematic evaluation.

Investigating and Mitigating the Side Effects of Noisy Views for Self-Supervised Clustering Algorithms in Practical Multi-View Scenarios

Jie Xu (University of Electronic Science and Technology of China), Xiaofeng Zhu (University of Electronic Science and Technology of China)

CodeRepresentation LearningAuto EncoderMultimodality

🎯 What it does: A deep self-supervised clustering framework MVCAN is proposed to address the noise view defect (NVD) in multi-view clustering, aiming to achieve efficient and robust clustering in practical multi-view scenarios.

Is Ego Status All You Need for Open-Loop End-to-End Autonomous Driving?

Zhiqi Li (Nanjing University), Jose M. Alvarez (NVIDIA)

CodeAutonomous DrivingPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: A thorough analysis of open-loop end-to-end autonomous driving research is conducted, pointing out the dominance of ego state, dataset imbalance, and insufficient evaluation metrics, and proposing a new metric CCR as well as a lightweight baseline BEV-Planner that only uses BEV features and ego state.

IS-Fusion: Instance-Scene Collaborative Fusion for Multimodal 3D Object Detection

Junbo Yin (Beijing Institute of Technology), Wenguan Wang (Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne)

CodeObject DetectionAutonomous DrivingTransformerMultimodalityPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: A multi-modal 3D object detection framework named IS-FUSION is proposed, which enhances BEV features through instance-level and scene-level collaborative fusion.

Joint Reconstruction of 3D Human and Object via Contact-Based Refinement Transformer

Hyeongjin Nam (Seoul National University), Kyoung Mu Lee (Seoul National University)

CodeObject DetectionPose EstimationTransformerImage

🎯 What it does: The paper proposes a model called CONTHO that simultaneously reconstructs 3D human and object models from a single image, utilizing contact information between the human and the object for 3D refinement.

JointSQ: Joint Sparsification-Quantization for Distributed Learning

Weiying Xie (Xidian University), Leyuan Fang (Hunan University)

CodeOptimizationFederated LearningComputational EfficiencyConvolutional Neural NetworkRecurrent Neural NetworkTransformerImageText

🎯 What it does: A joint sparsification-quantization framework called JointSQ is proposed, which treats sparsification as 0-bit quantization for gradient compression in distributed learning.

Just Add ?! Pose Induced Video Transformers for Understanding Activities of Daily Living

Dominick Reilly (University of North Carolina Charlotte), Srijan Das (University of North Carolina Charlotte)

CodeClassificationRecognitionPose EstimationTransformerVideo

🎯 What it does: A Pose-Induced Video Transformer (Ο€-ViT) is proposed, which injects 2D/3D keypoint information into the RGB representation of the video transformer by inserting two auxiliary modules, 2D-SIM and 3D-SIM, during the training phase, and does not require pose information during inference.

KITRO: Refining Human Mesh by 2D Clues and Kinematic-tree Rotation

Fengyuan Yang (National University of Singapore), Angela Yao (National University of Singapore)

CodePose EstimationMesh

🎯 What it does: Proposes the KITRO method, which refines 3D human meshes from 2D keypoints by solving skeletal orientations in a closed form and utilizing a motion chain-based decision tree;

Knowledge-Enhanced Dual-stream Zero-shot Composed Image Retrieval

Yucheng Suo (Zhejiang University), Yi Yang (Zhejiang University)

CodeRetrievalContrastive LearningImageTextMultimodality

🎯 What it does: A knowledge-enhanced dual-stream framework (KEDs) is proposed for zero-shot compositional image retrieval (ZSCIR) tasks without the need for triplet data.

KP-RED: Exploiting Semantic Keypoints for Joint 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformation

Ruida Zhang (Tsinghua University), Xiangyang Ji (Tsinghua University)

CodeRetrievalPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: A unified semantic keypoint-based 3D shape retrieval and deformation framework, KP-RED, is proposed, which can retrieve the most similar CAD models from global or partial scanned point clouds and guide fine-grained deformation through keypoints to achieve high-quality reconstruction results.

KPConvX: Modernizing Kernel Point Convolution with Kernel Attention

Hugues Thomas (Apple), Jian Zhang (Apple)

CodeObject DetectionSegmentationConvolutional Neural NetworkPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: Two new types of point cloud convolution operations, KPConvD and KPConvX, have been introduced to improve the efficiency and performance of KPConv.

KTPFormer: Kinematics and Trajectory Prior Knowledge-Enhanced Transformer for 3D Human Pose Estimation

Jihua Peng (Hong Kong Polytechnic University), P. Y. Mok (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

CodePose EstimationTransformerVideo

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a Transformer network named KTPFormer, which enhances 3D pose estimation by incorporating two types of prior attention modulesβ€”Kinematics Prior Attention (KPA) and Trajectory Prior Attention (TPA)β€”utilizing prior information about human structure and motion trajectories.

L2B: Learning to Bootstrap Robust Models for Combating Label Noise

Yuyin Zhou (University of California), Lei Xing (Stanford University)

CodeClassificationSegmentationMeta LearningConvolutional Neural NetworkSupervised Fine-TuningImageMagnetic Resonance Imaging

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a meta-learning-based 'self-guided' method (L2B) that dynamically adjusts the training loss by simultaneously learning the weights α and β of each sample's true labels and pseudo-labels, implicitly re-labeling and suppressing the impact of noisy labels.

Label Propagation for Zero-shot Classification with Vision-Language Models

Vladan Stojni?, Giorgos Tolias (NAVER LABS Europe)

CodeClassificationRecognitionVision Language ModelImageMultimodality

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a new method for zero-shot classification using unlabeled dataβ€”ZLaP, which enhances the zero-shot recognition performance of VLM by performing label propagation on a bimodal graph composed of text class vectors and unlabeled image vectors.

LAFS: Landmark-based Facial Self-supervised Learning for Face Recognition

Zhonglin Sun (Queen Mary University of London), Georgios Tzimiropoulos (Queen Mary University of London)

CodeRecognitionRepresentation LearningTransformerContrastive LearningImage

🎯 What it does: A self-supervised learning framework LAFS based on facial key points is proposed, which pre-trains transferable facial representations using unlabeled facial images.

LAKE-RED: Camouflaged Images Generation by Latent Background Knowledge Retrieval-Augmented Diffusion

Pancheng Zhao (Nankai University), Jufeng Yang (Nankai University)

CodeGenerationData SynthesisDiffusion modelImage

🎯 What it does: This study proposes a latent background knowledge retrieval enhanced diffusion model (LAKE-RED) that automatically generates camouflage images without background input, capable of naturally integrating specified foreground objects into the generated background.

Language Model Guided Interpretable Video Action Reasoning

Ning Wang (Xidian University), Mohammed Bennamoun (University of Western Australia)

CodeRecognitionExplainability and InterpretabilityTransformerLarge Language ModelVideo

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a video action reasoning framework called LaIAR, which utilizes language models to guide the process, achieving interpretable action recognition by aligning the logical reasoning knowledge of the language model with the video model.

Language-conditioned Detection Transformer

Jang Hyun Cho (University of Texas Austin), Philipp KrΓ€henbΓΌhl (University of Texas Austin)

CodeObject DetectionTransformerVision Language ModelImageText

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a language-conditioned detection Transformer (DECOLA) that can dynamically adjust the internal mechanisms of the detector based on the given text category, generating high-quality pseudo-labels using image-level labels, and then training an open-vocabulary detector with these pseudo-labels.

Language-Driven Anchors for Zero-Shot Adversarial Robustness

Xiao Li (Tsinghua University), Xiaolin Hu (Tsinghua University)

CodeRepresentation LearningAdversarial AttackContrastive LearningImage

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a language-driven anchor point adversarial training (LAAT) that achieves zero-shot adversarial robustness by utilizing text anchors generated by the CLIP text encoder.

Laplacian-guided Entropy Model in Neural Codec with Blur-dissipated Synthesis

Atefeh Khoshkhahtinat (West Virginia University), Nasser M. Nasrabadi (West Virginia University)

CodeCompressionTransformerDiffusion modelImage

🎯 What it does: A neural image compression decoder based on a conditional non-homogeneous variance diffusion model is proposed, incorporating an explicit frequency-induced bias;

Large Language Models are Good Prompt Learners for Low-Shot Image Classification

Zhaoheng Zheng (University of Southern California), Ram Nevatia (University of Southern California)

CodeClassificationKnowledge DistillationTransformerLarge Language ModelPrompt EngineeringImage

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes the LLaMP framework, which utilizes the knowledge of large language models for low-shot image classification, generating category-specific prompts that are compatible with the CLIP text encoder.

LASO: Language-guided Affordance Segmentation on 3D Object

Yicong Li (National University of Singapore), Tat-seng Chua (National University of Singapore)

CodeObject DetectionSegmentationTransformerLarge Language ModelTextPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: Proposed the language-guided 3D object functional segmentation task LASO and constructed the corresponding dataset.

Latent Modulated Function for Computational Optimal Continuous Image Representation

Zongyao He (Sun Yat-sen University), Zhi Jin (Sun Yat-sen University)

CodeSuper ResolutionOptimizationComputational EfficiencyImage

🎯 What it does: A Latent Modulated Function (LMF) framework is proposed, which splits high-resolution (HR) high-dimensional decoding into shared decoding in low-resolution (LR) high-dimensional space and rendering in HR low-dimensional space, thus achieving efficient continuous image representation for arbitrary scale super-resolution (ASSR).

Learn to Rectify the Bias of CLIP for Unsupervised Semantic Segmentation

Jingyun Wang (Beihang University), Guoliang Kang (Beihang University)

CodeSegmentationKnowledge DistillationTransformerPrompt EngineeringContrastive LearningImage

🎯 What it does: Utilizing CLIP for unsupervised semantic segmentation, explicitly modeling and correcting its spatial and category biases.

Learned Lossless Image Compression based on Bit Plane Slicing

Zhe Zhang (Wuhan University), Shan Liu (Tencent Media Lab)

CodeCompressionImage

🎯 What it does: The ArIB-BPS framework is proposed, achieving lossless image compression by slicing the bit plane and combining hierarchical latent variables with sub-image autoregression.

Learned Scanpaths Aid Blind Panoramic Video Quality Assessment

Kanglong Fan (City University of Hong Kong), Kede Ma (City University of Hong Kong)

CodeOptimizationConvolutional Neural NetworkAuto EncoderVideo

🎯 What it does: An end-to-end blind panoramic video quality assessment method is proposed, utilizing a differentiable scanning path generator and quality assessor trained jointly.

Learning Adaptive Spatial Coherent Correlations for Speech-Preserving Facial Expression Manipulation

Tianshui Chen (Guangdong University of Technology), Liang Lin (Sun Yat-Sen University)

CodeGenerationData SynthesisGenerative Adversarial NetworkContrastive LearningVideo

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes an Adaptive Spatial Consistency Correlation Learning (ASCCL) framework for Speech-Driven Facial Expression Manipulation (SPFEM), which learns the high correlation of local facial animations of the same spoken content under different emotions as additional supervision to guide the expression generation model.

Learning Continual Compatible Representation for Re-indexing Free Lifelong Person Re-identification

Zhenyu Cui (Peking University), Yuxin Peng (Peking University)

CodeRecognitionRetrievalKnowledge DistillationRepresentation LearningContrastive LearningImage

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a task of lifelong person ReID (RFL-ReID) that achieves this without re-indexing the original images, and introduces the Continual Compatible Representation (C2R) method.

Learning Dynamic Tetrahedra for High-Quality Talking Head Synthesis

Zicheng Zhang (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences), Ming Yang (Ant Group)

CodeGenerationData SynthesisVideoMesh

🎯 What it does: A hybrid representation called DynTet is proposed, which combines neural networks with tetrahedral meshes for high-quality, real-time speaker head synthesis.

Learning Instance-Aware Correspondences for Robust Multi-Instance Point Cloud Registration in Cluttered Scenes

Zhiyuan Yu (National University of Defense Technology), Kai Xu (National University of Defense Technology)

CodeObject DetectionPose EstimationTransformerPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: For multi-instance point cloud registration, this paper proposes a coarse-to-fine instance-aware matcher MIRETR, which directly extracts instance-level correspondences from the scene point cloud and estimates transformations.

Learning Intra-view and Cross-view Geometric Knowledge for Stereo Matching

Rui Gong (Nanyang Technological University), Jun Cheng (Institute for Infocomm Research A*STAR)

CodeDepth EstimationAutonomous DrivingOptimizationConvolutional Neural NetworkImage

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes an ICGNet framework that introduces intra-view and inter-view geometric knowledge through interest point detectors and matchers to enhance stereo matching accuracy.

Learning Structure-from-Motion with Graph Attention Networks

Lucas Brynte (Chalmers University of Technology), Fredrik Kahl (Chalmers University of Technology)

CodePose EstimationOptimizationGraph Neural NetworkSimultaneous Localization and MappingOptical FlowImage

🎯 What it does: A method for learning structure from motion (SfM) without initialization based on graph attention networks is proposed, which can directly predict camera poses and 3D point coordinates from multi-view 2D keypoints.

Learning to Count without Annotations

Lukas Knobel (University of Amsterdam), Yuki M. Asano (University of Amsterdam)

CodeObject DetectionRepresentation LearningTransformerContrastive LearningImage

🎯 What it does: The UnCounTR model is proposed, which learns reference-based counting tasks under completely unsupervised conditions using self-supervised generated Self-Collages.

Learning to Produce Semi-dense Correspondences for Visual Localization

Khang Truong Giang (KAIST), Sungho Jo (KAIST)

CodePose EstimationOptimizationTransformerSimultaneous Localization and MappingImage

🎯 What it does: A visual localization method based on semi-dense 2D-2D matching is proposed, which maps all detected 2D keypoints to 3D space through a Point Inference Network, generating a large number of 2D-3D correspondences.

Learning to Rank Patches for Unbiased Image Redundancy Reduction

Yang Luo (Fudan University), Yu-Gang Jiang (Fudan University)

CodeRetrievalCompressionTransformerAuto EncoderImage

🎯 What it does: A self-supervised image redundancy reduction framework LTRP has been developed, utilizing MAE to reconstruct differences and generate patch importance pseudo-labels, and selecting high-information image blocks through learned ranking.

Learning to Remove Wrinkled Transparent Film with Polarized Prior

Jiaqi Tang (Hong Kong University of Science and Technology), Ying-Cong Chen (Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)

CodeRestorationImage

🎯 What it does: This paper studies a new industrial image processing task - removing wrinkled transparent films to recover the image information obscured by the film.

Learning to Select Views for Efficient Multi-View Understanding

Yunzhong Hou (Australian National University), Liang Zheng (Australian National University)

CodeClassificationObject DetectionComputational EfficiencyReinforcement LearningPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a framework for selective view pipelining, which achieves efficient inference by dynamically selecting only 2-3 views in multi-view classification and detection.

Learning to Visually Localize Sound Sources from Mixtures without Prior Source Knowledge

Dongjin Kim (Kyung Hee University), Jung Uk Kim (Kyung Hee University)

CodeRecognitionObject DetectionConvolutional Neural NetworkContrastive LearningMultimodalityAudio

🎯 What it does: This study investigates a multi-source audio localization method that utilizes visual-audio collaboration without requiring prior source number information.

Learning Transferable Negative Prompts for Out-of-Distribution Detection

Tianqi Li (Beihang University), Jin Zheng (Beihang University)

CodeAnomaly DetectionTransformerPrompt EngineeringContrastive LearningImage

🎯 What it does: A method called NegPrompt is proposed, which achieves unsupervised out-of-distribution (OOD) detection by learning negative prompts, utilizing the text-image alignment space of CLIP and relying solely on ID sample training.

Learning Triangular Distribution in Visual World

Ping Chen (MicroBT Inc), Yanlin Qian (Waseda University)

CodeConvolutional Neural NetworkContrastive LearningImage

🎯 What it does: The Triangular Distribution Transform (TDT) is proposed as a non-parametric plug-in that converts the nonlinear features extracted by CNN into features that linearly correspond to label differences, allowing regression tasks to be completed using only a linear head.

Learning Vision from Models Rivals Learning Vision from Data

Yonglong Tian (Google Research), Phillip Isola (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

CodeSegmentationGenerationRepresentation LearningTransformerLarge Language ModelDiffusion modelContrastive LearningImageText

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes SynCLR, a method for visual representation learning that uses only synthetic text and images, without relying on any real data.

Learning with Unreliability: Fast Few-shot Voxel Radiance Fields with Relative Geometric Consistency

Yingjie Xu (Singapore Management University), Shengfeng He (Singapore Management University)

CodeGenerationData SynthesisOptimizationNeural Radiance FieldPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a method for fast sparse NeRF reconstruction using unreliable regions of pseudo-views from a limited number of perspectives.

LED: A Large-scale Real-world Paired Dataset for Event Camera Denoising

Yuxing Duan (Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

CodeRestorationSpiking Neural NetworkImageVideo

🎯 What it does: A large-scale real event denoising dataset LED has been constructed, and a dual event denoising framework DED and a dynamic threshold LIF neuron-based SNN denoising model DTSNN have been proposed.

LeftRefill: Filling Right Canvas based on Left Reference through Generalized Text-to-Image Diffusion Model

Chenjie Cao (Fudan University), Yanwei Fu (Fudan University)

CodeRestorationGenerationPrompt EngineeringDiffusion modelImage

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes LeftRefill, a general framework for end-to-end reference-guided image inpainting (Ref-inpainting) and novel view synthesis (NVS) by horizontally stitching reference and target images, utilizing prompt tuning and self-attention.

LEOD: Label-Efficient Object Detection for Event Cameras

Ziyi Wu (University of Toronto), Igor Gilitschenski (University of Zurich)

CodeObject DetectionTransformerImage

🎯 What it does: Proposes the LEOD framework to achieve efficient target detection with event cameras.

LiDAR-based Person Re-identification

Wenxuan Guo (Tsinghua University), Jie Zhou (Tsinghua University)

CodeRecognitionRetrievalGraph Neural NetworkTransformerPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: The study utilizes LiDAR point clouds for person re-identification, proposing the ReID3D framework and constructing two datasets: LReID and LReID-sync.

LiDAR4D: Dynamic Neural Fields for Novel Space-time View LiDAR Synthesis

Zehan Zheng (Tongji University), Changjun Jiang (Tongji University)

CodeData SynthesisAutonomous DrivingNeural Radiance FieldPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes the LiDAR4D framework, which utilizes neural fields to achieve space-time view synthesis of LiDAR point clouds in dynamic scenes.

LION: Empowering Multimodal Large Language Model with Dual-Level Visual Knowledge

Gongwei Chen (Harbin Institute of Technology), Liqiang Nie (Harbin Institute of Technology)

CodeTransformerLarge Language ModelPrompt EngineeringVision Language ModelImageTextMultimodality

🎯 What it does: LION enhances multimodal large language models through a dual-layer visual knowledge approach, thereby improving image understanding and reasoning capabilities.

LiSA: LiDAR Localization with Semantic Awareness

Bochun Yang (Xiamen University), Cheng Wang (Xiamen University)

CodePose EstimationAutonomous DrivingKnowledge DistillationTransformerDiffusion modelPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: This study proposes LiSA, which utilizes semantic information to enhance the Scene Coordinate Regression (SCR) method for LiDAR point cloud localization.

LL3DA: Visual Interactive Instruction Tuning for Omni-3D Understanding Reasoning and Planning

Sijin Chen (Fudan University), Tao Chen (Fudan University)

CodeTransformerLarge Language ModelSupervised Fine-TuningVision Language ModelMultimodalityPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: A 3D large language assistant LL3DA is proposed, which can simultaneously accept text instructions and visual interactions (such as clicks and box annotations) to understand, reason, and plan in complex 3D scenes.

LLM4SGG: Large Language Models for Weakly Supervised Scene Graph Generation

Kibum Kim (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology), Chanyoung Park (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)

CodeObject DetectionGenerationTransformerLarge Language ModelPrompt EngineeringTextChain-of-Thought

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a method for weakly supervised scene graph generation (LLM4SGG) using large language models (LLM), leveraging Chain-of-Thought and in-context few-shot prompting in the steps of triplet extraction and entity/predicate alignment, addressing the issues of semantic oversimplification caused by traditional rule parsers and low density due to dictionary matching.

Local-consistent Transformation Learning for Rotation-invariant Point Cloud Analysis

Yiyang Chen (South China University of Technology), Dacheng Tao (Nanyang Technological University)

CodeClassificationSegmentationGraph Neural NetworkContrastive LearningPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: A point cloud rotation-invariant learning framework called LocoTrans is proposed, which utilizes a Local Consistent Reference Frame (LCRF) and a Relative Pose Recovery (RPR) module to achieve rotation-invariant feature extraction.

Localization Is All You Evaluate: Data Leakage in Online Mapping Datasets and How to Fix It

Adam Lilja (Chalmers University of Technology), Lars Hammarstrand (Chalmers University of Technology)

CodeObject DetectionAutonomous DrivingTransformerSupervised Fine-TuningImage

🎯 What it does: This paper studies the data leakage problem in online mapping and proposes a geographically separated training/validation/testing split scheme (Near, Far), and re-evaluates mainstream methods.

Locally Adaptive Neural 3D Morphable Models

Michail Tarasiou (Imperial College London), Stefanos Zafeiriou (Imperial College London)

CodeTransformerAuto EncoderMesh

🎯 What it does: A Local Adaptive Shape Model (LAMM) is proposed, which is an autoencoder framework that can directly manipulate 3D mesh with sparse control point displacements using a single forward pass;

LocLLM: Exploiting Generalizable Human Keypoint Localization via Large Language Model

Dongkai Wang (Peking University), Shiliang Zhang (Peking University)

CodePose EstimationTransformerLarge Language ModelSupervised Fine-TuningVision Language ModelImageText

🎯 What it does: A keypoint localization method based on large language models, LocLLM, is proposed, which utilizes a visual encoder to extract image features and inputs the image features along with text descriptions (including keypoint types, locations, and relationships) into a pre-trained LLM for inference, outputting keypoint coordinates.

LoCoNet: Long-Short Context Network for Active Speaker Detection

Xizi Wang (Indiana University), Gedas Bertasius (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)

CodeRecognitionObject DetectionConvolutional Neural NetworkTransformerVideoAudio

🎯 What it does: A proactive speaker detection model called LoCoNet is proposed, which combines long-term intrinsic speaker context with short-term cross-speaker context to address the challenges of multiple speakers and small face scenarios.

Look-Up Table Compression for Efficient Image Restoration

Yinglong Li (University of Science and Technology of China), Zhiwei Xiong (University of Science and Technology of China)

CodeRestorationSuper ResolutionCompressionImage

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a Look-Up Table (LUT)-based image recovery compression framework, utilizing diagonal re-indexing and non-diagonal subsampling (Diagonal-First Compression, DFC) to compress high-dimensional LUTs to smaller storage, and designs an SPF-LUT structure to enhance recovery performance.

Lookahead Exploration with Neural Radiance Representation for Continuous Vision-Language Navigation

Zihan Wang (Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Shuqiang Jiang (Indiana University)

CodeRepresentation LearningTransformerNeural Radiance FieldContrastive LearningMultimodality

🎯 What it does: A forward exploration method based on Hierarchical Neural Radiance Representation (HNR) is proposed, which predicts future environments in continuous visual-language navigation using multi-layer semantic features, thereby enhancing navigation planning.

Looking Similar Sounding Different: Leveraging Counterfactual Cross-Modal Pairs for Audiovisual Representation Learning

Nikhil Singh (Massachusetts Institute of Technology), Mahdi Kalayeh (Netflix)

CodeRepresentation LearningTransformerContrastive LearningVideoMultimodalityAudio

🎯 What it does: By using multilingual audio tracks of dubbed movies to construct pairs of 'similar scenes with different voices', we improve audio-video self-supervised contrastive learning.

Loose Inertial Poser: Motion Capture with IMU-attached Loose-Wear Jacket

Chengxu Zuo (Xiamen University), Yipeng Qin (Cardiff University)

CodePose EstimationRecurrent Neural NetworkAuto EncoderTime Series

🎯 What it does: Proposes Loose Inertial Poser (LIP), achieving real-time pose capture using sparse IMUs on loosely fitted jackets;

LOTUS: Evasive and Resilient Backdoor Attacks through Sub-Partitioning

Siyuan Cheng (Purdue University), Xiangyu Zhang (University of Massachusetts at Amherst)

CodeAdversarial AttackConvolutional Neural NetworkImage

🎯 What it does: A backdoor attack framework called LOTUS is proposed, which first divides the samples of the victim class into multiple subsets, injects a unique trigger for each subset, and ultimately achieves a high success rate attack on the target class.

Low-Rank Rescaled Vision Transformer Fine-Tuning: A Residual Design Approach

Wei Dong (University of Electronic Science and Technology of China), Yang Yang (Northwestern Polytechnical University)

CodeClassificationTransformerSupervised Fine-TuningImage

🎯 What it does: A residual-based low-rank reparameterization (RLRR) strategy is proposed for parameter-efficient fine-tuning of pre-trained Vision Transformers.

LSK3DNet: Towards Effective and Efficient 3D Perception with Large Sparse Kernels

Tuo Feng (University of Technology Sydney), Yi Yang (Zhejiang University)

CodeObject DetectionSegmentationAutonomous DrivingComputational EfficiencyConvolutional Neural NetworkSupervised Fine-TuningPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: A 3D perception network LSK3DNet based on sparse large kernels is designed and implemented, utilizing Spatial Dynamic Sparsity (SDS) and Channel Weight Selection (CWS) to achieve efficient semantic segmentation and detection.

M&M VTO: Multi-Garment Virtual Try-On and Editing

Luyang Zhu (Google Research), Ira Kemelmacher-Shlizerman (University of Washington)

CodeGenerationData SynthesisDiffusion modelImageText

🎯 What it does: A multi-clothing virtual fitting and editing system M&M VTO is proposed, which allows trying on multiple garments on a single portrait and adjusting the clothing layout based on textual descriptions.

M3-UDA: A New Benchmark for Unsupervised Domain Adaptive Fetal Cardiac Structure Detection

Bin Pu (Hong Kong University of Science and Technology), Xiaomeng Li (Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)

CodeObject DetectionDomain AdaptationConvolutional Neural NetworkGraph Neural NetworkImageBiomedical DataUltrasoundBenchmark

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a new fetal heart structure detection framework called M3-UDA and constructs a cross-center FCS dataset to address the challenge of fetal ultrasound heart structure detection under unsupervised domain adaptation.

MACE: Mass Concept Erasure in Diffusion Models

Shilin Lu (Nanyang Technological University), Adams Wai-Kin Kong (Nanyang Technological University)

CodeGenerationData SynthesisDiffusion modelImageText

🎯 What it does: The MACE framework is proposed to achieve large-scale concept erasure in text-to-image diffusion models, capable of erasing up to 100 concepts at once.

MADTP: Multimodal Alignment-Guided Dynamic Token Pruning for Accelerating Vision-Language Transformer

Jianjian Cao (Fudan University), Tao Chen (Fudan University)

CodeRetrievalCompressionComputational EfficiencyTransformerVision Language ModelImageMultimodality

🎯 What it does: Designed and implemented the MADTP framework, which performs dynamic token pruning guided by multi-modal alignment for the visual-language Transformer, significantly reducing the model's computational load and GFLOPs.

MAFA: Managing False Negatives for Vision-Language Pre-training

Jaeseok Byun (Seoul National University), Taesup Moon (Seoul National University)

CodeRecognitionRetrievalTransformerVision Language ModelContrastive LearningImageTextMultimodality

🎯 What it does: This paper addresses the issue of false negative samples caused by the many-to-many correspondence between images and texts in visual-language pre-training. It proposes the MAFA method, which utilizes Efficient Connection Mining (ECM) to convert false negative samples into positive samples, and incorporates label smoothing (S-ITC) into the contrastive loss to mitigate the negative impact of false negatives on learning.

Magic Tokens: Select Diverse Tokens for Multi-modal Object Re-Identification

Pingping Zhang (Dalian University of Technology), Huchuan Lu (Dalian University of Technology)

CodeRecognitionRetrievalTransformerImageMultimodality

🎯 What it does: The EDITOR framework is proposed, which significantly enhances the feature representation and robustness of multi-modal object ReID through spatial-frequency token selection and hierarchical mask aggregation on Vision Transformer.

Make Me a BNN: A Simple Strategy for Estimating Bayesian Uncertainty from Pre-trained Models

Gianni Franchi (Institut Polytechnique de Paris), Angela Yao (National University of Singapore)

CodeClassificationAnomaly DetectionImage

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes ABNN, which transforms a pre-trained DNN into a network capable of producing Bayesian posteriors by inserting Bayesian noise into the normalization layers and performing a small amount of fine-tuning, achieving posterior uncertainty estimation.

Making Visual Sense of Oracle Bones for You and Me

Runqi Qiao (Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications), Honggang Zhang (Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications)

CodeGenerationData SynthesisTransformerLarge Language ModelVision Language ModelDiffusion modelImageText

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a visual guide system based on generative AI to help the public understand the relationship between oracle bone characters and their semantics, and designs a quantitative evaluation metric called TransOV.

MAPSeg: Unified Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Heterogeneous Medical Image Segmentation Based on 3D Masked Autoencoding and Pseudo-Labeling

Xuzhe Zhang (Columbia University), Yun Wang (Duke University)

CodeSegmentationDomain AdaptationAuto EncoderImageBiomedical DataMagnetic Resonance ImagingComputed Tomography

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a unified unsupervised domain adaptation framework MAPSeg, capable of voxel-level segmentation under different medical imaging domain shifts (cross-sequence, cross-site, cross-age, cross-modality).

Masked AutoDecoder is Effective Multi-Task Vision Generalist

Han Qiu (Nanyang Technological University), Shijian Lu (Nanyang Technological University)

CodeObject DetectionSegmentationGenerationPose EstimationTransformerAuto EncoderImageMultimodality

🎯 What it does: A parallel decoding framework based on Masked AutoDecoder is designed, capable of uniformly handling various visual tasks such as object detection, instance segmentation, keypoint detection, and image captioning.

Material Palette: Extraction of Materials from a Single Image

Ivan Lopes (Inria), Raoul de Charette (Inria)

CodeGenerationDomain AdaptationConvolutional Neural NetworkDiffusion modelImage

🎯 What it does: Extract material textures and SVBRDF information usable for PBR rendering from a single real-world image.

MaxQ: Multi-Axis Query for N:M Sparsity Network

Jingyang Xiang (Zhejiang University), Yong Liu (Zhejiang University)

CodeClassificationObject DetectionSegmentationConvolutional Neural NetworkImage

🎯 What it does: A dynamic soft masking method called MaxQ based on multi-axis queries is proposed to identify and enhance important weights in N:M sparse networks during the training phase.

MCNet: Rethinking the Core Ingredients for Accurate and Efficient Homography Estimation

Haokai Zhu (Zhejiang University), Hui-Liang Shen (Zhejiang University)

CodeOptimizationComputational EfficiencyConvolutional Neural NetworkImageVideoMultimodality

🎯 What it does: A multi-scale correlation search network (MCNet) is proposed for high-precision and efficient single-frame homography estimation.

MeaCap: Memory-Augmented Zero-shot Image Captioning

Zequn Zeng (Xidian University), Zhengjue Wang (Xidian University)

CodeGenerationRetrievalTransformerVision Language ModelImageTextRetrieval-Augmented Generation

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a memory-enhanced zero-shot image description framework called MeaCap, which retrieves and filters key concepts from external text memory, and then generates descriptions through a keyword-to-sentence language model, supporting both training-free and text-only training modes.

Mean-Shift Feature Transformer

Takumi Kobayashi (National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology)

CodeClassificationSegmentationTransformerGaussian SplattingImage

🎯 What it does: A feature transformation module (MSF-transformer) based on mean-shift updates is proposed to replace the existing Transformer module; PROBE projection and efficient grouped projection are introduced to further compress parameters.

MedBN: Robust Test-Time Adaptation against Malicious Test Samples

Hyejin Park (Pohang University of Science and Technology), Jungseul Ok (Pohang University of Science and Technology)

CodeClassificationSegmentationDomain AdaptationAdversarial AttackConvolutional Neural NetworkImage

🎯 What it does: This paper addresses the vulnerability of Test-Time Adaptation (TTA) methods when subjected to adversarial sample attacks, proposing a Median-based Batch Normalization (MedBN) that is seamlessly integrated into various existing TTA frameworks to enhance robustness against data poisoning attacks.

MemoNav: Working Memory Model for Visual Navigation

Hongxin Li (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences), Zhaoxiang Zhang (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences)

CodeGraph Neural NetworkTransformerReinforcement LearningImage

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes MemoNav, a working memory model for image target navigation that combines short-term memory (STM), long-term memory (LTM), and working memory (WM) in three scenarios.

MemSAM: Taming Segment Anything Model for Echocardiography Video Segmentation

Xiaolong Deng (Shenzhen University), Jing Qin (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

CodeSegmentationConvolutional Neural NetworkVideoBiomedical DataUltrasound

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a heart ultrasound video segmentation framework called MemSAM based on the Segment Anything Model.

Meta-Point Learning and Refining for Category-Agnostic Pose Estimation

Junjie Chen (Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics), Li Niu (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

CodePose EstimationMeta LearningTransformerImage

🎯 What it does: A category-independent pose estimation framework based on meta-point learning and refinement is proposed, capable of predicting key points of any category with only a small number of labeled support images.

MetaCloak: Preventing Unauthorized Subject-driven Text-to-image Diffusion-based Synthesis via Meta-learning

Yixin Liu (Lehigh University), Lichao Sun (Lehigh University)

CodeGenerationData SynthesisSafty and PrivacyAdversarial AttackMeta LearningDiffusion modelImage

🎯 What it does: Proposes the MetaCloak method, which prevents unauthorized personalized text-to-image diffusion model generation by adding robust adversarial perturbations to user photos;

MGMap: Mask-Guided Learning for Online Vectorized HD Map Construction

Xiaolu Liu (Zhejiang University), Jianke Zhu (Zhejiang University)

CodeObject DetectionSegmentationAutonomous DrivingTransformerSimultaneous Localization and MappingImagePoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: This paper studies a mask-guided online high-definition map vectorization method called MGMap, aimed at accurately locating road features and achieving real-time generation.

MiKASA: Multi-Key-Anchor & Scene-Aware Transformer for 3D Visual Grounding

Chun-Peng Chang (DFKI), Didier Stricker (DFKI)

CodeRecognitionObject DetectionTransformerMultimodalityPoint CloudBenchmark

🎯 What it does: The MiKASA Transformer is proposed for 3D visual localization tasks, achieving an end-to-end trained multimodal fusion model that can simultaneously process semantic and spatial information.

MimicDiffusion: Purifying Adversarial Perturbation via Mimicking Clean Diffusion Model

Kaiyu Song (Sun Yat-sen University), Jian Yin (Sun Yat-sen University)

CodeGenerationAdversarial AttackDiffusion modelImage

🎯 What it does: A new adversarial perturbation purification method based on diffusion models, called MimicDiffusion, is proposed to eliminate the impact of adversarial perturbations by mimicking the generation trajectory of undisturbed inputs.

Misalignment-Robust Frequency Distribution Loss for Image Transformation

Zhangkai Ni (Tongji University), Lin Ma (Meituan)

CodeImage TranslationRestorationSuper ResolutionContrastive LearningImage

🎯 What it does: A frequency distribution loss (FDL) is proposed for image transformation tasks, achieving better image restoration and style transfer without aligned training data.

Mitigating Motion Blur in Neural Radiance Fields with Events and Frames

Marco Cannici (University of Zurich), Davide Scaramuzza (University of Zurich)

CodeRestorationNeural Radiance FieldImage

🎯 What it does: Combining fuzzy images with event camera data, Ev-DeblurNeRF is proposed to restore clear NeRF scenes.

Mitigating Noisy Correspondence by Geometrical Structure Consistency Learning

Zihua Zhao (Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Yanfeng Wang (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

CodeRetrievalContrastive LearningMultimodality

🎯 What it does: This study investigates the cross-modal retrieval task in the presence of noisy correspondences and proposes the Geometrical Structure Consistency (GSC) framework, which identifies and corrects noisy correspondences by simultaneously maintaining the consistency of both cross-modal and intra-modal geometric structures.

Mitigating Object Dependencies: Improving Point Cloud Self-Supervised Learning through Object Exchange

Yanhao Wu (Xi'an Jiaotong University), Mathieu Salzmann (Γ‰cole Polytechnique FΓ©dΓ©rale de Lausanne)

CodeSegmentationDomain AdaptationRepresentation LearningConvolutional Neural NetworkContrastive LearningPoint Cloud

🎯 What it does: This paper proposes a self-supervised learning framework based on object swapping, OESSL, to break the object dependency in indoor point cloud scenes and enhance feature robustness.

Mitigating Object Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models through Visual Contrastive Decoding

Sicong Leng (DAMO Academy), Lidong Bing (DAMO Academy)

CodeObject DetectionGenerationTransformerVision Language ModelContrastive LearningImageMultimodality

🎯 What it does: A visual contrast decoding (VCD) method is proposed, which suppresses object hallucinations in large visual-language models by contrasting the outputs of the original image and the distorted image with added Gaussian noise.

MLIP: Enhancing Medical Visual Representation with Divergence Encoder and Knowledge-guided Contrastive Learning

Zhe Li (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Stan Z. Li (Westlake University)

CodeRepresentation LearningAdversarial AttackContrastive LearningImageTextMultimodalityBiomedical Data

🎯 What it does: A multi-modal pre-training based medical visual representation framework MLIP is proposed, which enhances transferable visual features by utilizing cross-modal alignment of medical images and reports.

MMA: Multi-Modal Adapter for Vision-Language Models

Lingxiao Yang (Sun Yat-sen University), Xiaohua Xie (Sun Yat-sen University)

CodeClassificationDomain AdaptationTransformerPrompt EngineeringVision Language ModelImageMultimodality

🎯 What it does: A multi-modal adapter (MMA) is proposed for efficient fine-tuning on few-shot generalization tasks using pre-trained vision-language models (such as CLIP).

MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGI

Xiang Yue (Ohio State University), Wenhu Chen (University of Waterloo)

CodeTransformerLarge Language ModelVision Language ModelImageTextMultimodalityBenchmark

🎯 What it does: A benchmark called MMMU has been constructed, covering 30 disciplines and 11.5K multimodal questions, to evaluate the multimodal understanding and reasoning capabilities of expert-level AI.

MobileCLIP: Fast Image-Text Models through Multi-Modal Reinforced Training

Pavan Kumar Anasosalu Vasu (Apple), Oncel Tuzel (Apple)

CodeRetrievalComputational EfficiencyKnowledge DistillationConvolutional Neural NetworkTransformerReinforcement LearningContrastive LearningImageTextMultimodality

🎯 What it does: Designed and trained a series of efficient CLIP models for mobile devices, called MobileCLIP, and proposed a multimodal reinforcement training method to enhance the zero-shot classification and retrieval performance of small models.

ModaVerse: Efficiently Transforming Modalities with LLMs

Xinyu Wang, Qi Wu

CodeGenerationData SynthesisComputational EfficiencyTransformerLarge Language ModelAgentic AIVision Language ModelDiffusion modelImageVideoTextMultimodalityAudio

🎯 What it does: A multimodal large language model named ModaVerse is proposed, capable of understanding and generating multimodal content such as images, videos, and audio.

Modeling Dense Multimodal Interactions Between Biological Pathways and Histology for Survival Prediction

Guillaume Jaume (Mass General Brigham), Faisal Mahmood (CMU)

CodeClassificationExplainability and InterpretabilityTransformerMultimodalityBiomedical Data

🎯 What it does: This study investigates methods for predicting patient survival by combining whole slide images and transcriptomic data.

Modular Blind Video Quality Assessment

Wen Wen (City University of Hong Kong), Kede Ma (City University of Hong Kong)

CodeConvolutional Neural NetworkTransformerVideo

🎯 What it does: A modular blind video quality assessment model is proposed, enhancing the model's reusability through modular training.

Molecular Data Programming: Towards Molecule Pseudo-labeling with Systematic Weak Supervision

Xin Juan (Jilin University), Xin Wang (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

CodeClassificationDrug DiscoveryGraph Neural NetworkGraphTabular

🎯 What it does: A MDP framework is designed to generate molecular pseudo-labels using various weakly supervised label functions based on graph kernels, fingerprints, and topological features, and these probabilistic pseudo-labels are used to train graph neural networks for molecular property classification.